Pregnancy and Your Oral Health

Many soon-to-be-moms are curious about all of the changes that occur in their bodies during pregnancy.  Some fear that they will be at greater risk for cavities while others notice changes in their gums.  The truth of the matter is your oral health is very important during pregnancy.  The facts are:  1) Gingivitis:  60-75% of pregnant women will experience gingivitis associated with poor oral hygiene and plaque.  Hormonal changes can exaggerate the bodyʼs response causing an increase in inflammation at your gumline. 2) There is no scientific evidence to support an increase in cavities due to calcium loss from the teeth for benefit of the fetus.  3) Cavities during pregnancy are due to an increase in appetite and cravings for foods rich in carbohydrates.  Brush your teeth after each snack.  At minimum, rinse with water.  4) Acid erosion from vomiting:  Rinse mouth with a fluoride or baking soda rinse immediately.  Brushing 30 minutes post vomiting with a fluoridated baking soda toothpaste is also helpful to neutralize the acids and strengthen teeth.  There is rarely a significant effect on teeth due to morning sickness; however, itʼs best to get the acid off as soon as possible.  When seeking dental care during your pregnancy, itʼs best to undergo dental treatment during your second and early portion of your third trimester.  Remember to floss once a day, brush two times a day for two minutes, and to have your teeth cleaned regularly as recommended by your dentist.

-Authored by Robin Hogan, DDS